Cacahuaxochitl (MH725v)

Cacahuaxochitl (MH725v)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name cacahuaxochitl (“‘Cacao’ Flower”) is attested here as a woman’s name. It shows a frontal view of a group of three flowers, each with three visible petals.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Many flowers are portrayed with three upper petals in the glyphs that come from the Matrícula de Huexotzinco, almost as though it was the generic way to draw a flower when attention to detail was not required. The cacahuaxochitl is really an herb, and not the flower from the cacao tree. According to Wikipedia: “Quararibea funebris has common names including huyu, flor de cacao, madre de cacao, coco mama, swizzle stick tree, cacahuaxochitl or cacaoxochitl, rosa de cacao, rosita de cacao, tepecacao, funeral tree, flor de tejate and tejate.” Tejate is a beverage that includes the “flor de cacao” as one of its ingredients.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

flores, nombres de mujeres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

cacahuaxochi(tl), an herb, the “cacao” flower, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/cacahuaxochitl

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Flor de ‘Cacao’

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 725v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=529&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: