motlehuia (FCbk10f111r)

motlehuia (FCbk10f111r)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This iconographic example, featuring a man experiencing a fever (with the verb, motlehuia), is included in this digital collection for the purpose of making comparisons with related hieroglyphs. The term selected for this example comes from the text near the image in the Digital Florentine Codex. There is no gloss, per se. This example shows a ¾ view of a man facing left, sitting on a wooden stool, wearing only a white cotton loincloth. The stool is on a landscape of either water or grass (blue-green), with soil (brown) in the foreground. The man has a flat earthenware vessel in his right hand, bringing it up to his mouth, presumably for a drink. Surrounding the man are more than three dozen yellow flames in the air, giving the clue that he is very hot from the fever, almost literally burning up. The DFC keywording team provides the noun for fever, netlahuiliztli. Fire is tletl, and flame is tlenenepilli. Illness or disease is cocoliztli. What the man is drinking may be medicine (patli, or pahtli with the glottal stop).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

In this digital collection, flames appear both as red and yellow or a combination, when painted. They can be attached to a burning object, or they can float in the air. Flames are sometimes representative of the solar energy force (tonalli).

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

Motlevia

Gloss Normalization: 

motlahuia

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1577

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

fuego, llamas, fiebres, enfermedad, enfermedades, salud

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

tener fiebre

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 10: The People", fol. 111r, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/10/folio/111r/images/0 Accessed 30 September 2025.

Image Source, Rights: 

Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: