petlatl (MH484r)

petlatl (MH484r)
Simplex Hieroglyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the element carved from the compound sign for the personal name, Petlacatl. It shows a horizontal, rectangular, woven mat (petlatl).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The petlatl has many uses, such as for sleeping, covering dirt or wooden floors, shaping into throne-seats, wrapping the deceases, and much more. The metaphor, in icpalli in petlatl referred to the realm of authority of a ruler and the rulership itself. The pepechtli can have similar meanings and uses, although it more commonly refers to beds or foundations, and after horses were re-introduced into the Americas, it came to refer to saddles and riding tack. See our Online Nahuatl Dictionary.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzinco, Puebla, Mexico

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

woven mats, petates, esteras, blandos de espadañas

Museum/Rare Book/Realia Comparisons: 
Museum/Rare Book/Realia Notes: 

This petlacoatl (serpent mat), or “slab of interlaced serpents,” was found near the image of Coyolxauhqui at the Templo Mayor. It gets its name owing to its resemblance to the pattern of the petlatl, woven mat. This is a sculpture in stone that is covered with stucco. Heads and rattler tails are still evident, as is the red coloring of the background. Photograph by Stephanie Wood, Museo del Templo Mayor, Mexico City, 15 February 2023.

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

la estera, o el petate

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 483r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=45&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: