Tepenahuacatl (MH486v)

Tepenahuacatl (MH486v)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Tepenahuacatl ("Person from Tepenahuac," attested here as a man's name) shows a hill or mountain (tepetl). The hill has grasses and some shading on the left side. Nothing obvious in the image seems to point to -nahuacatl.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The -nahuacatl may refer to a person from near (-nahuac). In another example of this name (below), speech scrolls (nahuatl) are likely used to provide the phonetic element -nahuac, near to. And the -catl is a suffix that points to an affiliation the person has with a place.

The tepetl "glyph" is verging on a landscape painting, suggesting European influence. See below for a more conventional tepetl glyph and a couple that are stylistically in between.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

peo tepenavacatl

Gloss Normalization: 

Pedro Tepenahuacatl

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Xitlali Torres and Stephanie Wood

Other Cultural Influences: 
Keywords: 

hills, mountains, pueblos, etnicidad, cerros, montañas, paisajes

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

(persona de Tepenahuac, o persona de cerca de la montaña)

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 486v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=52&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: