tlemaitl (FCbk8f46r)

tlemaitl (FCbk8f46r)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This iconographic example, featuring an incense ladle (tlemaitl) is included in this digital collection for the purpose of making potential comparisons with related hieroglyphs. The term selected for this example comes from the text on the same page of the Digital Florentine Codex. This example shows a side view of a clay censer, like a large pottery spoon. The bowl of the spoon has many red dots, suggestive of bits of incense glowing red, on fire. The contextualizing image shows two men in the scene, each one with a tlemaitl, and the text refers to “their incense ladles.” These men wear blue cloaks with bone symbols on them, apparently referring to fasting. The setting is one involving various activities in service of the divine force, Huitzilopochtli. Our Online Nahuatl Dictionary gives an example of a use of the tlemaitl in honoring the four cardinal directions, culminating with the censer being thrown into a hearth by way of making an offering.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Several personal name glyphs involve incense ladles. See some examples below.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

intlema

Date of Manuscript: 

1577

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Keywords: 

incensarios, hand-held, fuego, incienso, fuego, religión indígena

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

tlema(itl), a clay censer, an incense ladle, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tlemaitl

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

el incensario de mano

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 8: Kings and Lords", fol. 46r, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/8/folio/46r/images/0 Accessed 25 August 2025.

Image Source, Rights: 

Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”

Historical Contextualizing Image: