zayolin (FCbk11fX107v)

zayolin (FCbk11fX107v)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This iconographic example, featuring a fly (zayolin), is included in this digital collection for the purpose of making comparisons with related hieroglyphs. The term selected for this example comes from the text near the image in the Digital Florentine Codex. There is no gloss, per se. This example shows a profile view of a fly facing toward the viewer’s left. It has two visible wings and three visible legs. Perhaps one leg goes forward in front of the face, which has one visible eye. On the top of the head of the zayolin, six to eight hairs stand up straight. The body has short lines that suggest it is segmented or striped. The head, body, and wings are all washed with a dusty rose or brownish-red color. The landscape setting that is visible in the contextualizing image shows clear European artistic influence, as do the efforts to make the flies three dimensional.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

So far (November 2025), one glyph in this collection is a personal name Zayol (the apocopation of zayolin).

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss or Text Image: 
Gloss/Text Diplomatic Transcription: 

çaioli

Gloss/Text Normalization: 

zayolin

Gloss/Text Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1577

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Syntax: 
Cultural Content & Iconography: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Other Cultural Influences: 
Keywords: 

moscas, insecto, insectos

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

la mosca

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 11: Earthly Things", fol. 107v, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/11/folio/107v/images/0 Accessed 16 October 2025.

Image Source, Rights: 

Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”

Historical Contextualizing Image: