Cihuaman (MH555r)

Cihuaman (MH555r)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of a simplex glyph stands for the personal name Cihuaman (seemingly short for Cihuamani, “Woman-Like”). It is attested here as a man’s name. It shows just the face of this man, with the addition of two, short, vertical, thick black lines on his cheek. These hash marks recall the "double-strike" phonogram for the syllable "hua" (from the verb huahuana, to incise lines). The start of this name, if we trust the gloss, is Ci-, which is not shown visually. The -mani part of the name, apparently from mani (to be like) is not shown visually, either.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

This sign for "hua" also appears in various place names in the Codex Mendoza. One of these signs is on the cheek of a woman. Perhaps this scribe was familiar with that glyph from two decades earlier, or it had indeed lived on, and he was taking a shortcut with the visual dimensions of the name by not drawing a woman's head. The gender implications are intriguing.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

angusti civāman

Gloss Normalization: 

Agustín Cihuaman[i]

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla, Mexico

Semantic Categories: 
Keywords: 

woman, women, mujeres, possessor, possessive, posesivo, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 555r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=189&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: