tozan (TR46r)

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This element of a gopher or mouse (tozan) comes from the compound personal name Mendoza, which features the gopher in combination with a maguey plant (metl). The animal plays a phonetic role in that compound, but here we are isolating it as a logogram. The gopher here is shown in profile, looking toward the viewer's left. Its body is covered in brown, mottled fur. Its legs suggest movement. Its tail is raised, and its coat is textured. White fangs protrude, as does the animal's red tongue. Its tail is raised up, and its white eye is open.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

With its unusually long legs, this gopher or mouse does not much resemble the tozan examples from the Matrícula de Huexotzinco (below).

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1578

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla, Mexico

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Keywords: 

mice, gophers, ratones, taltuzas, animales, ardillas de la tierra, tuzas

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

tozan, a gopher or a field mouse, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tozan

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

la ardilla de la tierra o el ratón

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

The Codex Telleriano-Remensis is hosted on line by the Bibliothèque nationale de France.
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b8458267s/f117.item. We have taken this detail shot from folio 46 recto.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is not copyright protected, but please cite Gallica, the digital library of the Bibliothèque nationale de France or cite this Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphs, ed. Stephanie Wood (Eugene, Ore.: Wired Humanities Projects, 2020–present).