Poyon (MH687v)

Poyon (MH687v)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Poyon (either a "Rose-Like Flower" or “A Hallucinogen,” attested here as a man’s name) shows the head of a man in profile, facing toward the viewer’s right. The man’s hair is spiky and he has pock marks or freckles on his face (dots). Perhaps his appearance is suggestive of a priest who consumes hallucinogenic plants, such as poyomatli (or poyomahtli, with the glottal stop). Alternatively, the name may be as glossed, Poyo, short for Poyotl, which means “Evil or Decaying.”

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Glyphs for the name Poyon (if indeed the final “n” dropped away inadvertently) can vary greatly. See some examples below.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

toribio poyo

Gloss Normalization: 

Toribio Poyon

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood & Jeff Haskett-Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Keywords: 

sacerdotes, chamanes, alucinógenos, flores, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Flor Como Rosa, o Un Alucinógeno

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 687v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=455&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: