Chalchiuhtlicue (MH901v)
This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Chalchiuhtlicue (perhaps “Her Skirt is Jade,” or “Her Skirt is Greenstone”) is attested here as a woman’s name. The glyph shows a representation of what the name says. The glyph is a frontal view of the rectangular skirt (cueitl). In the middle of the skirt is a chalchihuitl, a precious greenstone, which is drawn with two concentric circles and four small circles evenly placed on the outside perimeter of the large circle, giving it some vibrance. Inside the innermost circle are some short straight lines. Along the bottom of the skirt there is a white segmented border, with five vertical lines dividing it into six segments. The greenstone is anchored to the border with two straight vertical lines. One extra line also appears inside the skirt on the left side of the greenstone. This might be a mistake, given that principles of symmetry might have led to a matching line on the right.
Stephanie Wood
Two iconographic examples, really portraits of the famous Chalchiuhtlicue, appear below. They come from the Codex Telleriano-Remensis. The original Chalchiuhtlicue was a divine force associated with earthly waters. An alternative way of writing her name is Chalchiuhtli Icue.
Stephanie Wood
maria . chalchiuhtlicue ycnoçivatl
María Chalchiuhtlicue, icnocihuatl
Stephanie Wood
1560
Jeff Haskett-Wood
joyas, jades, faldas, textiles, nombres de mujeres

chalchihui(tl), precious greenstone, jade, or jadeite, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/chalchihuitl
cue(itl), skirt, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/cueitl
Jade-Su Falda
Stephanie Wood
Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 901v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=875&st=image.
This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).
