Tochin (FCbk8f9r)

Tochin (FCbk8f9r)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This simplex glyph for the personal name Tochin (“Rabbit”) shows the head of a rabbit in profile, facing right. His visible eye is open, and his white teeth are protruding. mottled coat painted brown and white antlers. The contextualizing image shows this ruler has a colorful feather headdress, an animal hide cape tied at the neck, and a white loincloth waist band that can be seen on his back side. The companion text of the manuscript mentions that this man was a lord (tecuhtli). The bow and arrow he holds indicates that he was a Chichimeca. He also sits on a bundle of brown sticks (something like a tolicpalli or acacpalli) instead of a woven seat (icpalli).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

He was a lord (tecuhtli) and a Chichimeca, but it is not clear that he had the full title, “Chichimeca Tecuhtli” (“Lord of the Chichimecs”), which is a title that can be found across many manuscripts. The name Tochin was an alternative way of saying Tochtli. See, for example, the rendering of calendar year names in the Colección de documentos inéditos para la historia de España (1892), 102, where tochin appears where tochtli might be expected. This is reminiscent of tlacochtli and tlacochin, which are both found in this collection. The name Tochtli is a calendrical name that usually has a number with it, taken from the tonalpohualli, 260-day religious divinatory calendar.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

tochin tecutli

Gloss Normalization: 

Tochin Tecuhtli

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1577

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Keywords: 

conejos, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Conejo

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 8: Kings and Lords", fol. 9r, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/8/folio/9r/images/5845917b-114... Accessed 26 July 2025.

Image Source, Rights: 

Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”

Historical Contextualizing Image: