Apanecatl (MH597r)
This is a black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Apanecatl, which was short for Atempanecatl or Atecpanecatl, according to Susan Gillespie, The Aztec Kings, 1989, 258. According to the Crónica Mexicayotl, Apanecatl was a legendary teomama (deity bearer) in the migration that eventually reached and founded Mexico City. The name includes "Apan" (from apantli, canal or waterway), suggesting a reading of "Canal Person." The glyph shows nothing of the usual signs of water (as in the examples below). Rather, it is a simple, European-style crown. Perhaps this person came from or lived in a jurisdiction that fell outside of an encomienda and was under the authority of the crown. Further research is required.
Stephanie Wood
The name Apanecatl is still very much in use today in Mexico in the Sierra de Zongolica, Estado de Veracruz. See: Ezequiel Jiménez Romero, Santos Carvajal García, Ramon Tepole González, and Jorge Luis Hernández, "Apellidos Nahuas Vigentes," published to Facebook by Ernestina Lara Cuevas, 30 May 2020. A Google search brings up many examples.
Stephanie Wood
gaspar apaneca
Gaspar Apanec[atl]
Stephanie Wood
1560
Jeff Haskett-Wood
coronas, nombres de hombres
Apanecatl, a name of an important historical figure, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/apanecatl
apan(tli), waterway, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/apantli
-e, possessive suffix, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/a
-catl, a suffix that indicates affiliation or ethnicity, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/catl
(nombre de una persona famosa, legendario)
Stephanie Wood
Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 597r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=273&st=image.
This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).