Chololtecatl (MH647v)

Chololtecatl (MH647v)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name or ethnic label, Chololtecatl ("One from Cholollan," or Cholula today), is attested as a man's name or label. It shows a human leg in profile, with the foot pointing toward the viewer's right. The leg reaches from the toes up to just above the knee, which is bent. The implication is that the person is about to jump or flee (and the verb with this meaning is choloa).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The Codex Mendoza glyph for choloa, to jump or flee, involves a partial deer leg with paw. But at least one other shows a human leg, and sometimes footprints will represent the root (chol-). See these examples, below.

This man from Cholula, according to the gloss, worked as a "texinqui," a sculptor, barber, or woodcutter.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

pedro chololtecatl texiq~

Gloss Normalization: 

Pedro Chololtecatl, texinqui

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

correr, brincar, huir, anatomía, pierna, pie, Cholula, afiliación, altepetl, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

choloa, to flee or run away, leap or jump, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/choloa ;
-tecatl, affiliation suffix relating to place, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tecatl
Cholollan, an altepetl in what is now the state of Puebla, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/Cholollan
texinqui, sculptor, barber, woodcutter, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/texinqui

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 647r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=377&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: