ichcatl (Mdz40r)
This simplex glyph for ichcatl) (cotton) represents the place name, Ichcatlan. This is the flower of the cotton plant, with three bolls atop a three-part foliage.
Stephanie Wood
Cotton was an important trade item that also fueled imperial expansion. It was highly prized for weaving and creating textiles. A type of armor was also made from cotton padding. The texturing of the cotton bolls are reminiscent of the texturing of agricultural land. The dots may be seeds, which are so commonly found on cotton bolls. The u-shapes may symbolize agriculture. These u's are also found on the cotton that is being spun on the malacatl (see below, right).
Stephanie Wood
c. 1541, but by 1553 at the latest
Stephanie Wood
cotton balls, bolls
ichca(tl), cotton, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/ichcatl
cotton
el algodón
Stephanie Wood
Codex Mendoza, folio 40 recto, https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/objects/2fea788e-2aa2-4f08-b6d9-648c00..., image 90 of 188.
The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, hold the original manuscript, the MS. Arch. Selden. A. 1. This image is published here under the UK Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SA 3.0).