mapilhuia (FCbk6f50r)

mapilhuia (FCbk6f50r)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This iconographic example, featuring someone pointing a finger (mapilhuia) at others, is included in this digital collection for the purpose of making potential comparisons with hieroglyphs. The term selected for this example comes from the keywords chosen by the team behind the Digital Florentine Codex. There is no gloss. This example shows a man wearing a cape (probably a tilmatli, suggesting an elite status). He has his right arm raised, and he points to three other caped, elite men (as shown in the contextualizing image). At least one and perhaps all three of the other men are sitting on an icpalli (woven seat) that has a petlatl extending toward the gesturing man. Together, the seat and the mat are indicative of governing power. In this case, the hand seems extra large, which draws attention to it.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The pointing finger is a theme that is worth following, because it relates to having a voice and to power and authority. It is a gesture that Nahua tlacuilos show to have been used by certain Nahuas and Spanish colonial officials, alike.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1577

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

dedo, dedos, mano, manos mapilli, gestos

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

mapilhuia (or mahpilhuiā, with the glottal stop and vowel length), to point a finger at someone, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/mapilhuia

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

indicar con el dedo

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 6: Rhetoric and Moral Philosophy", fol. 50r, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/6/folio/50r/images/0. Accessed 5 July 2025.

Image Source, Rights: 

Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”

Historical Contextualizing Image: