Mayan (MH724v)

Mayan (MH724v)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the compound glyph for the personal name Mayan (perhaps “He Was Hungry”) is attested here as a man’s name. It shows a hand (maitl), which serves as a phonetic indicator that the name starts with Ma-, putting a piece of fruit or some other type of food to the mouth of the tribute payer who has this name. The suggestion is that he is or was hungry (mayana).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The gloss here simply says Maya, but the visual suggests the verb mayana, to be hungry, which would be truncated as Mayan. Since the letter “n” often drops away or intrudes inadvertently, it is easy to imagine that this name should be Mayan. This is an unusual name, but we do have an example of the iconography of a famine, mayanalo.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

tener hambre, persona hambrienta, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Tuvo Hambre

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 724v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=527&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: