molli (Mdz43r)
This element has been carved from the compound sign for the place name, Cuauhxolmolco. A sauce (molli) bowl, apparently flared and round, with three legs, contains a substance that appears as a rounded pile of dots.
Stephanie Wood
In the original compound, the "mol" component of the place name derives from molli (sauce), which is actually indicated by the molcaxitl (sauce bowl), and yet it is not meant literally there. It played a phonetic role. Given the dots above the rim of the bowl, perhaps what is in the bowl is a relatively dry sauce, such as what is called pico de gallo in Spanish.
Stephanie Wood
c. 1541, but by 1553 at the latest
Stephanie Wood
mol(li), sauce, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/molli
molcaxi(tl), sauce bowl, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/molcaxitl
grinding bowl
mole
Stephanie Wood
Codex Mendoza, folio 43 recto, https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/objects/2fea788e-2aa2-4f08-b6d9-648c00..., image 96 of 188.
The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, hold the original manuscript, the MS. Arch. Selden. A. 1. This image is published here under the UK Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SA 3.0).