molli (Mdz55r)

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This element for molli (sauce), has been carved from the compound glyph for the place name Mollanco. The sauce here takes the shape of a molcaxitl (sauce bowl). It appears to be ceramic, round, and has three legs.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

In the original compound, the "mol" component of the place name derives from molli (sauce), which is actually indicated by the molcaxitl (sauce bowl). So, the sauce bowl is here simply representing the sauce that would be contained within the bowl, and it is not visible. In another example, we do see some dots above the bowl, indicating the contents. Interestingly, all three Mollanco glyphs from the Codex Mendoza included here share the sign for ollin (rubber), in a phonetic role. Two have the tlantli (for the lan element in the place name), and two have the sauce bowl. See below.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

by 1553 at the latest

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Syntax: 
Cultural Content & Iconography: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Keywords: 

sauces, sauce bowls

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Additional Scholars' Interpretations: 

sauce bowl

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 
Image Source, Rights: 

The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, hold the original manuscript, the MS. Arch. Selden. A. 1. This image is published here under the UK Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SA 3.0).