Nauhacatl (MH653r)

Nauhacatl (MH653r)
Compound Hieroglyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the compound glyph for the personal name Nahuacatl or Nauhacatl (which can also be spelled "Nahui Acatl," "Four Reed" or "4-Reed") is attested here as a man's name. While Four Reed can be a year name in the xiuhpohualli (year-count calendar), this is a name that likely derives from the religious divinatory calendar called the tonalpohualli, which was a source for many personal names. Acatl is the a day name, and the companion number here is four (nahui)--not expressed as a notation, but built into the visual of four upright, segmented, parallel reeds.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The name Nahuacatl or Nauhacatl had been held by a famous Nahua, the sixth son of Tizocic, according to Tezozomoc (1598), as cited in the Gran Diccionario Náhuatl, https://gdn.iib.unam.mx/diccionario/nahuacatl.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss or Text Image: 
Gloss/Text Diplomatic Transcription: 

juā navacatl

Gloss/Text Normalization: 

Juan Nauhacatl

Gloss/Text Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

nahuacatl, números, cuatro, cañas, nombres famosos, nombres de hombres, calendarios, días, años, nahuacatl, tonalpohualli, men's names, fonetismo

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Cuatro Caña, o 4-Caña

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 653r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=388&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: