Opochtli (MH677r)
This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Opochtli (“Left [Handed]),” is attested here as a man’s name. The glyph shows a profile view of a man’s face, turned toward the viewer’s right. His visible eye is closed, which may mean he is deceased or sleeping. His mouth is open. Something is spewing from his mouth. It is unclear if these are meant to be speech scrolls, smoke curls, snoring sounds, coughing sounds, or maybe he has vomited. A divine force for rain and fertility was named Opochtli, so perhaps the name is meant to express something known about that deity. A near homophone, Yopochtli, was the name for the impersonator of Huitzilopochtli, the divine force for war.
Stephanie Wood
If the person in this glyph is sick and dying, it may represent an intention to point to the term, opochehecatl (pneumonia). Another glyph for the name Opochtli in this collection simply shows a hand. See below.
Stephanie Wood
1560
Jeff Haskett-Wood
nombres de deidades, mano izquierda, nombres de hombres
opoch(tli), the left, also a deity associated with rain and fertility, one of the the Tlaloque (Tlalocs), https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/opochtli
Yopoch, the name of the ixiptla for Huitzilopochtli, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/yopoch
opocheheca(tl), pneumonia, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/opochehecatl
Izquierda
Stephanie Wood
Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 677r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=434&st=image.
This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).