Tehuehuel (Verg43v)
This compound Nahuatl hieroglyph is a black-line drawing of the personal name Tehuehuel (perhaps “Little Shield”), attested here as a man’s name. The compound has three visual elements, starting with a horizontal stone (tetl), with the usual curling ends and curving diagonal lines across the middle. The stone provides the phonetic syllable (Te-) at the start of the name. Moving upward, a standing drum (huehuetl) comes next. This element provides the reduplicated -hue- in the middle of the name. It has the classic zigzag legs and a roundness to it. Finally, the third element, on the top, is apparently a liver (elli). It is curved at the bottom and has three parts standing up, the two outer parts seemingly facing inward toward the third. This element provides the phonetic syllable (-el) for the ending of the name.
Stephanie Wood
Tehuehuelli has many definitions, as shown in our Online Nahuatl Dictionary. One other glyph for Tehuehuel already appears in this collection (as of March 2026), and it more clearly relates to a war shield.
Stephanie Wood
po. tehuehuel.
Pedro Tehuehuel
Stephanie Wood
1539
Jeff Haskett-Wood
escudos, piedra, piedras, tambor, tambores, guerra, nacimiento, religión indígena, nombres de hombres, men’s names, fonetismo

tehuehuel(li), a little shield, a shield associated with Huitzilopochtli, and a personal name; also a metaphor for war and a metaphor for childbirth; https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tehuehuelli
te(tl), a stone, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tetl
huehue(tl), a standing drum from a hollowed log, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/huehuetl
posiblemente, Pequeño Escudo de Guerra
Stephanie Wood
Available at Codex Vergara, folio 43v, https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b84528032/f94.item.zoom, accessed 25 March 2026. The Vergara is associated with Tepetlaoztoc, in the larger region of Tetzcoco, c. 1539–1543. “Source gallica.bnf.fr / BnF.” We would also appreciate a citation to the Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphs, https://aztecglyphs.wired-humanities.org/.
Image Rights: The non-commercial reuse of images from the Bibliothèque nationale de France is free as long as the user is in compliance with the legislation in force and provides the citation: “Source gallica.bnf.fr / Bibliothèque nationale de France” or “Source gallica.bnf.fr / BnF.” We would also appreciate a citation to the Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphs, https://aztecglyphs.wired-humanities.org/

