Texopanecatl (MH871v)

Texopanecatl (MH871v)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name or ethnicity, Texopanecatl (“Person from Texopan”), pertains here to a man. The glyph shows what appears to be a diadem (the sign for tecuhtli, a lord, a high noble) with a mesh pattern and a white boundary. This is bracketed by what might be volutes on end, curving up and away from the diadem. Perhaps these are speech scrolls that could point to tlatoani, one who speaks, i.e., a ruler. Either short lines come down from the diadem, somewhat reminiscent of the shimmer of tonalli (the solar energizing force). How all this provides a reading of Texopanecatl is unclear, beyond the start of the name being Te- (from tecuhtli). This may well be a compound, but until more becomes clear, it will be a simplex phonogram.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Another Texopanecatl glyph (MH686r) is quite different from this one, but also barely provides visual coverage for the full ethnic term. The lace name glyph for Texopan from the Codex Mendoza also appears below, and it is, again, a different formula, with texotli (turquoise blue) being a central element.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

juo. texopanecatl

Gloss Normalization: 

Juan Texopanecatl

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Keywords: 

lugares, pueblos, etnicidades, color azul turquesa, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Persona de Texopan

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 871v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=815&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: