Xico (MH483r)

Xico (MH483r)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Xico (perhaps "Honeybee" or "Bumblebee") shows a bird's eye view of a bee (xicotli), with its striped body and wings, two dots for eyes, two antennae, and two forelegs.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

In the sixteenth century, there was a metaphorical diphrase found in the Florentine Codex, "xicotli pipiolti," which referred to people who got invited to spend time with the nobles. [See: Historia Tolteca-Chichimeca, eds. Paul Kirchhoff, Lina Odena Güemes, y Luis Reyes García (México: CISINAH, INAH-SEP, 1976), 163.] Thus, perhaps Xico was a name that meant privileged or spoiled.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

xicon

Gloss Normalization: 

Xico

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

bees, abejas, abejorros, jicotes, insects, insectos, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

xico(tli), a large honeybee or bumblebee, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/xicotl

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Abejorro

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 483r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=45&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: