atlacuihuani (TK214v)

atlacuihuani (TK214v)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This painted example of iconography represents a jug or pitcher with a large handle (perhaps the atlacuihuani). This Nahuatl term is an educated guess here. It draws upon other examples of this type of vessel already in the digital collection and the Spanish-language gloss, “cántaro.” This vessel is given here as a tribute item. This manuscript was produced as part of the community’s resistance to the unreasonable taxation being demanded vis-a-vis the size of the community, especially as the population was declining as a result of diseases inadvertently brought over from Europe.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

If it is not an atlacuihuani, this pottery vessel could have other names, such as apilolli, tecomitl, and huicolli. They all have a similar shape and one large handle. The huicolli, however, being rarer and smaller, might not have been a piece of pottery in as much demand by Spanish overlords in the early years as the larger pieces.

Side Note: The folio numbers are not always clear in the copy published online by the British Museum. Marc Thouvenot gives this page the number K12_B in his TLACHIA digital collection, https://tlachia.iib.unam.mx/tepetlaoztoc/K12_B.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss or Text Image: 
Gloss/Text Diplomatic Transcription: 

cantaros y ollas

Gloss/Text Normalization: 

cántaros y ollas

Gloss/Text Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

c. 1556

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Tepetlaoztoc, East of Lake Tetzcoco

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

jug, pot, vessel, vessels, vasija de cerámica, cántaro, xoctli, xoctepi, huicolli, atlacuihuani, tecomitl, tecontontli, apilolli, tributo, tributos, colonialismo, resistencia, earthenware, ceramic, ceramics, cerámicas, jug, pot, olla, jarra, jarro, vessel, vessels, vasija de cerámica, cántaro, cántaros, xoctli, xoctepi, huicolli, atlacuihuani, tecomitl, tecontontli, apilolli

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

atlacuihuani, a ceramic pitcher for fetching water, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/atlacuihuani

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

el cántaro para traer agua

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

The Codex Kingsborough, also known as the Códice de Tepetlaoztoc, and the Memorial de los indios de Tepetlaoztoc, is not on display. It was transferred from the British Library and is now held by the British Museum. It is shared on line at: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/E_Am2006-Drg-13964

Image Source, Rights: 

©The Trustees of the British Museum. Shared under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license. Please also cite the <em>Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphsem>, ed. Stephanie Wood (Eugene, Ore.: Wired Humanities Projects, 2020-present) and this URL.

Historical Contextualizing Image: