comitl (TK214v)

comitl (TK214v)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This painted example of iconography features a pottery jug or pot (comitl). It was listed on this page as one of many types of tribute in kind that were paid by the people of the altepetl of Tepetlaoztoc to the Spanish colonial overlord. This manuscript was produced as part of the community’s resistance to the unreasonable taxation being demanded vis-a-vis the size of the community, especially as the population was declining as a result of diseases inadvertently brought over from Europe.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Another name for a vessel with this shape–with little handles on the sides in lieu of one large handle–was tecomitl. A smaller version was sometimes called a xoctepi. See examples below.

Side Note: The folio numbers are not always clear in the copy published online by the British Museum. Marc Thouvenot gives this page the number K12_B in his TLACHIA digital collection, https://tlachia.iib.unam.mx/tepetlaoztoc/K12_B.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss or Text Image: 
Gloss/Text Diplomatic Transcription: 

cantaros y ollas

Gloss/Text Normalization: 

cántaros y ollas

Gloss/Text Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

c. 1556

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Tepetlaoztoc, East of Lake Tetzcoco

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

jug, pot, olla, jarra, jarro, vessel, vessels, vasija de cerámica, cántaros, xoctli, xoctepi, tecontontli, tributo, tributos, colonialismo, resistencia

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

comi(tl), earthenware vessel, pottery jug, pot, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/comitl

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

el cántaro

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

The Codex Kingsborough, also known as the Códice de Tepetlaoztoc, and the Memorial de los indios de Tepetlaoztoc, is not on display. It was transferred from the British Library and is now held by the British Museum. It is shared on line at: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/E_Am2006-Drg-13964

Image Source, Rights: 

©The Trustees of the British Museum. Shared under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license. Please also cite the <em>Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphsem>, ed. Stephanie Wood (Eugene, Ore.: Wired Humanities Projects, 2020-present) and this URL.

Historical Contextualizing Image: