Malinal (MH595r)

Malinal (MH595r)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Malinal (“Twisted Grass,” attested here as a man’s name) shows a frontal view of a twisted piece of grass. It has a loop at the top and two twists below that. The grass is not connected at the bottom.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

In many codices, some version of the word for twisted grass (malinalli) is used as a hieroglyph for the increasingly popular women's name María. Here, it is a man's name, and he was probably named for the day sign under which he was born, given that malinalli is a day sign in the 260-day divinatory calendar (the tonalpohualli). We no longer have the numerical notation that accompanied the day sign. These numbers were regularly falling away (or being suppressed) at the time of this manuscript (1560), and yet calendrics were an important part of Nahuas' religious views of the cosmos.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

alonso malinal

Gloss Normalization: 

Alonso Malinal

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla, Mexico

Semantic Categories: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Keywords: 

grasses, hierbas retorcidas, hierbas entrelazadas, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

malinal(li), twisted grass and a day sign, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/malinalli

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

La Hierba Torcida

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 595r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=269&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: