Molotla (Mdz23r)

Molotla (Mdz23r)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This simplex glyph for the place name, Molotla, is a representation of a common house finch (molotl). The finch, facing to our right in profile, has light orange and gray-brown stripes, and it has a bright red patch on the top of its head, which calls attention to the likely precious feathers. The locative suffix (-tla or -tlah) is not shown visually.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The common house finch can also have a red breast, but the red head is emphasized here. The red head also gives it the name cuachichil in the Florentine Codex (see Book XI). The -tla suffix (as shown in the gloss) could involve an inadvertent dropping of the final n. The difference is not great; -tla means place of abundance of, and -tlan means place of.

Frances Karttunen sees this bird as a ruby-crowned kinglet. [Frances Karttunen, unpublished manuscript, used here with her permission.]

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

molotla.puo

Gloss Normalization: 

Molotla, pueblo (or possibly Molotlan)

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

c. 1541, or by 1553 at the latest

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Semantic Categories: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Keywords: 

birds, feathers, pájaros, plumas, pinzones

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

molo(tl), a common house finch, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/molotl
-tla (locative suffix), place of abundance of, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tla-1
-tlan (locative suffix), place, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tlan

Additional Scholars' Interpretations: 

"Where There Are Many Common House Finches" (Berdan and Anawalt, 1992, vol. 1, p. 194)

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

"El Lugar del Pinzón"

Image Source: 

Codex Mendoza, folio 23 recto, https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/objects/2fea788e-2aa2-4f08-b6d9-648c00..., image 56 of 188.

Image Source, Rights: 

The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, hold the original manuscript, the MS. Arch. Selden. A. 1. This image is published here under the UK Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SA 3.0).

See Also: