Motlahuizoma (MH633v)

Motlahuizoma (MH633v)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the compound glyph for the personal name Motlahuizoma is attested here as pertaining to a man. It has a construction much like the name Motecuhzoma, with a reflexive start that likely combines with the verb ending (-zoma, to frown and show anger). It may be that a noun intervenes between the Mo- and the -zoma. If so, perhaps it is tlahuitl, red ochre, which Frances Karttunen (see our Online Nahuatl Dictionary) says is indirectly attested in the verb tlahuia, having to do with "red firelight," or tlahuizcalli, the "rosy light of dawn." So, perhaps the name means "Angered by Red Firelight" or "Angry Like Red Fire"? The visuals include a man's head seemingly attached to a flaming torch.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

If the visual is not of a torch, perhaps it may be a red fan (see below). More research is merited. Also, the way the head faces down may suggest falling, perhaps pointing to the verb tlahuizoa.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss or Text Image: 
Gloss/Text Diplomatic Transcription: 

Domas
motlaviçoma

Gloss/Text Normalization: 

Tomas Motlahuizoma

Gloss/Text Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

brillar, fruncir, cabeza, plumas, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 633v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=349st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: