nopalli (Azca18)

nopalli (Azca18)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This painted black-line drawing of an iconographic example of a nopalli (prickly pear cactus) seems to be growing out of the body of a reclining man. His skin tone is painted pink. He wears a loincloth, and he has his hair tied–perhaps with an orange thon–into what looks like a tzontli (a bundle of hair sticking straight up above the head). His feet are apart, as though in motion. His left arm is also raised up near what appears to be a hummingbird head (perhaps Huitzilopochtli?) with a small human face peeking out from inside the beak. The cactus has a trunk with five segments, each one with a double branch (penca) structure with a flower-turning-fruit (nochtli) at the end of each one, comprising fifteen nochtli in all.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

This nopal cactus coming up from a human body is reminiscent of the genealogical tree that is a prickly pear cactus, found in the García Granados Codex. An image is published in Mexicolore. Many features of this Azcatitlan Codex seem either late or unorthodox when compared to glyphs from manuscripts known for certain to be from the sixteenth century.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

post-1550, possibly from the early seventeenth century.

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

perhaps Tlatelolco, Mexico City

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content & Iconography: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

cactos, nopales, prickly pears

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

nopal

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

The Codex Azcatitlan is also known as the Histoire mexicaine, [Manuscrit] Mexicain 59–64. It is housed in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France, and hosted on line by the World Digital Library and the Library of Congress, which is “unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection.”
https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15280/?sp=18&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

The Library of Congress is “unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection.” But please cite Bibliothèque Nationale de France and this Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphs.

Historical Contextualizing Image: