Oton (MH521r)

Oton (MH521r)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the personal name (or ethnicity) glyph, Oton (here, attested as male), shows the head of a man in profile, looking toward the viewer's right. His face is painted with both vertical and horizontal lines that intersect. He apparently has a lip plug (possibly a tentetl, literally a lip stone, or a tezacatl) with a sharp end that points outward from his lip and chin. His hairstyle is a normal man's hairstyle.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

In this digital collection, face paint or tattooing has ethnic associations, involving Chichimecs, the Otomí, the Tlaxcalteca, and those who were “different” (e.g. the Tlamaca). Divine forces, such as Ecatl (or Ehecatl) and Xolotl, also have some face paint or tattoos.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

augustín oton

Gloss Normalization: 

Agustín Oton

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzinco, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood and José Aguayo-Barragán

Keywords: 

etnicidad, otomites, caras pintadas, labrets, enchufes, tapones, labios, bezotes, adornos labiales, jewelry, jollas, lip plugs, lip-plugs, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

otomitl, an ethnicity, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/otomitl
Otontecuhtli, Otomí Lord, a regional sacred force or deity, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/otontecuhtli

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 521r, World Digital Library. https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=121&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: