tecuecuextli (FCbk12f8v)
This iconographic example, featuring a black and white sketch of a man wearing leg bands made for dancing (tecuecuextli)), is included in this digital collection for the purpose of making comparisons with related hieroglyphs. The term selected for this example comes from the text near the image in the Digital Florentine Codex. There is no gloss, per se. This example shows Hernando Cortés, “Capitán,” on his ship in the harbor at the time when he had taken some Nahuas aboard. According to the Nahuatl text nearby, the Nahuas had given him gifts, including the leg bands he is wearing in this scene. The text explains: “icxic contlalilique in chalchiuhtetecuextli teucuitlacoiollo” (“on his legs they placed the green-stone bands with the golden bells”) (from James Lockhart’s transcription and translation). The text goes on to say how, after all the gifts were given, Cortés was unsatisfied and had his men put irons on the guests’ necks and feet. Then he had the cannon shot off, which caused the Nahua men to collapse from fright.
Stephanie Wood
Cuecuextli (strings of beads) and tecuecuextli (leg bands with beads and/or bells) appear in Nahuatl hieroglyphs in this digital collection, as do strings of bells (whether coyolli or oyohualli). Many examples are personal names (see below).
Stephanie Wood
tecuecuextli
Stephanie Wood
1577
Jeff Haskett-Wood
tobillo, tobillera, bells, campana, campanas, campanilla, campanillas, leg bands, stones, joyas, jade, Hernan Cortés, Spanish invasion, regalos, European imperialism
tecuecuex(tli), a dancer’s leg band with green stones and or golden bells, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tecuecuextli
cuecuex(tli), a cord with stone beads (often for tying on the leg of a dancer), https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/cuecuextli
chalchihu(itl), green stones or cultural jadeite, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/chalchihuitl
teocuitla(tl), precious metal, often gold, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/teocuitlatl
coyol(li), bell, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/coyolli
el bracelete para el tobillo
Stephanie Wood
Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 12: Conquest of Mexico", fol. 8v, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/12/folio/8v/images/0 Accessed 7 February 2026.
Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”
