tlacuilolcuahuitl (FCbk11f115r)
This iconographic example, featuring a rosewood tree and wooden plank (tlacuilolcuahuitl), is included in this digital collection for the purpose of making comparisons with related hieroglyphs. The term selected for this example comes from the text near the image in the Digital Florentine Codex. There is no gloss, per se. This example shows a frontal view of a tree with a leader and two branches, all of which have large green leaves. To the viewer’s right of the tree is a rectangular piece of wood, brown with curving black lines that almost look like volutes, highlighting the grain. The text describes the wood as having the look of having been painted or having writing on it. The image itself is practically a compound hieroglyph with two elements, but the wood and the tree are both cuahuitl. Still, the plank has what appears to be writing or painting on it (tlacuilolli). Perhaps this contains a remnant of the earlier hieroglyphic writing system. The tree stands in a landscape setting. This setting, along with the shading that provides a three-dimensionality to the scene, reveal European artistic influence.
Stephanie Wood
This is the first tlacuilolcuahuitl record in this digital collection. Tlacuilolli (a painting or a piece of writing) is one of the roots of this tree name, and there are many examples of tlacuilolli here. See a few examples below.
Stephanie Wood
Tlacuilolquavitl
tlacuilolcuahuitl
Stephanie Wood
1577
Jeff Haskett-Wood
grano de madera, pintura, escritura
tlacuilolcuahu(itl), rosewood, wood that appears to have been painted; https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tlacuilolcuahuitl
posiblemente, el árbol “palo de rosa”
Stephanie Wood
Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 11: Earthly Things", fol. 115r, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/11/folio/115r/images/0 Accessed 16 October 2025.
Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”
