topile (Osu13r)

topile (Osu13r)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This painting from the Codex Osuna, folio 13 recto (or Image 28), shows a Nahua man that is identified as a topile (a constable, literally the possessor of a topilli, staff of office). We are including this example of iconography to provide for comparisons with hieroglyphs. The man is standing in a ¾ view. He wears white, possibly cotton clothing, with a cape tied on the shoulder covering most of the rest of his clothing. He carries a staff of office.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The verb in the Nahuatl text, tocatinemi, suggests that he is following around an older man. In this case, he is following the interpreter (nahuatlato) who worked with Doctor Vasco de Puga. Perhaps he was assisting with the interpretation work.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

1551–1565

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Other Cultural Influences: 
Keywords: 

topiles, alguaciles, oficios, gobierno, gobernar, interpretación, traducción, traducir, interpretar

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

el topile

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Library of Congress Online Catalog and the World Digital Library, Osuna Codex, or Painting of the Governor, Mayors, and Rulers of Mexico (Pintura del Gobernador, Alcaldes y Regidores de México), https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_07324/. The original is located in the Biblioteca Nacional de España.

Image Source, Rights: 

"The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse." But please cite the Biblioteca Nacional de España and this Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphs if you use any of these images here or refer to the content on this page, providing the URL.

Historical Contextualizing Image: