Xiuhtli (MH900v)

Xiuhtli (MH900v)
Simplex Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Xiuhtli (“Comet”) is attested here as a man’s name. The glyph shows a descending comet (xiuhtli) with two small concentric circles at the bottom, and two dots or very short lines that are perhaps meant to be two eyes. These are inside the smaller circle. The larger circle, almost a halo around the smaller circle, has some short lines inside it, as does the body of the comet, which comes to a point at the top. Surrounding the comet and coming off the exterior are what look like six legs of an insect and five volutes. The latter could represent smoke.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Some other glyphs of comets also resemble insects, bugs, or snakes, as shown below. They seem animate, probably because they are observed to move across the sky.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

dio xiuhtli çoq~chiuhq~

Gloss Normalization: 

Diego Xiuhtli, zoquichiuhqui

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Keywords: 

cometas, colas, volutas, cabezas, ojos, serpientes, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Cometa

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 900v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=873&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: