Amacozatl (MH663r)

Amacozatl (MH663r)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the compound glyph for the personal name Amacozatl (perhaps "Yellow Paper River"), attested here as pertaining to a man. The glyph consists of a square sheet of paper (amatl) with a short stream of water (atl) running by and touching the lower right corner of the piece of paper (amatl). The stream has three droplets splashing off, each droplet taking the form of a small circle. The stream has thing black lines of current running down the middle. The -coz- (from coztic, yellow) part of the name is not shown visually. If the paper were painted yellow, that would have taken care of it.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

This seems to be a place name that became a personal name, or perhaps the man was from the region of what is today called Amacuzac, and still seems to suggest "Yellow Paper River." In the Codex Mendoza there is a place name called Amacoztitlan, which scholars Berdan and Karttunen have concluded refers to a "Place of Amacoztic Trees." But it could also refer to being near the river (and barrio) in the hotlands called the Amacozatl (also spelled Amacotzatl and Amacotzac). Today, there is a river in Morelos spelled Amacuzac. Pilar Maynez associates the river and barrio names with rainbows (cozamalotl), which involves the reversal of some syllables. Garibay had wondered about that, too.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss or Text Image: 
Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

agua, papel, colores, amarillo, árboles, plantas

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Agua de los Árboles Amacoztic, o Agua de los Árboles de Papel Amarillo

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 663r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=406&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: