Coyohuacan (Azca23)

Coyohuacan (Azca23)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This painted black-line drawing of the compound place name Coyohuacan (“Place Where People Have Coyotes”) shows the head of a coyote (coyotl) facing left. This head is painted a pinkish red. Its ears are back, its visible eye is open, and it has long whiskers. Below the left ear is a hole (coyoctli), which is a phonetic complement to the coyotl, ensuring the reading that this is a coyote and not a dog or the like. The hill or mountain (tepetl) upon which the coyotl head rests may serve here as the visual for the locative suffix (-can, where). The hill in this case overlaps with another one on the left, so the viewer cannot see the rocky outcroppings that should appear on this hill on the left side. The rocky iconography is semantic, but it also serves to provide the phonetic -te start to tepetl (from tetl).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Since this glyph is not glossed, we are unsure whether it refers to Coyohuacan or Coyotepec. The presence of the tepetl may well have a part in the place name. Find examples of a compound glyph for Coyohuacan and one for Coyotepec, below. In the Coyohuacan example, the whole animal appears, but his body does also have a hole through it.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

post-1550, possibly from the early seventeenth century.

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

perhaps Tlatelolco, Mexico City

Semantic Categories: 
Cultural Content & Iconography: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Colors: 
Shapes and Perspectives: 
Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

coyotes, animales, hoyos, nombres de lugares

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Coyote

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

The Codex Azcatitlan is also known as the Histoire mexicaine, [Manuscrit] Mexicain 59–64. It is housed in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France, and hosted on line by the World Digital Library and the Library of Congress, which is “unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection.”
https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15280/?sp=23&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

The Library of Congress is “unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection.” But please cite Bibliothèque Nationale de France and this Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphs.

Historical Contextualizing Image: