Matlalaca (MH831v)

Matlalaca (MH831v)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the compound glyph for the personal name Matlalaca (perhaps “Blue-Green Reeds”) is attested here as a man’s name. The glyph shows an elaborately designed flower in a frontal view. It has four large, rounded petals, a large central circle, and four tiny circles, one each between each of the larger petals. The petals also have a two-tone coloring effect, where half is dark and half is light, but developing a swirl much like the ilhuitl signs on the Codex Mendoza, f. 19r, and other codices represented in this collection. At the heart of the flower are short lines radiating out from the central circle, much like tonalli (sun, day, heat of the sun) in some other glyphs. Finally, this compound also shows a group of three segmented canes protruding from the upper right side of the flower. They are reminiscent of the type of cane that is called carrizo in Mexico today.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

An article, "Colorantes Naturales," in México Desconocido, states that the color texotli was made from mixing clay with the intense turquoise blue that comes from a flower called Matlalxochitl. The pin-wheel design for this flower–as it is extracted here from the Matrícula de Huexotzinco–does raise the question of a link between the matlalin and the measurement of time (days) and/or movement.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

greo matlalaca

Gloss Normalization: 

Gregorio Matlalaca

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Flor de Azul-Verde

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 831v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=737&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: