Temilo (MH895r)

Temilo (MH895r)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This compound glyph for a personal name (Temilo)--which can also be a title and a noun for a head device or warrior hairstyle (temilotli/temiloctli)--features a stone (tetl). The stone is a phonetic indicator for the start of the name, Te-. The stone is horizontal with diagonal stripes in the center. The left end of the stone is white and the right end is black. The stone also has a vertical clump of black hair on the top which is a semantic indicator of the warrior hairstyle (temilotli) shown on some of the Temilo glyphs (below).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The popular name Temilo deserves further research. A folklore character named Temilo was associated with Mount Tlaloc and was said--in a twenty-first-century ethnographic retelling--to represent the "devil" and have a role in the construction of the cathedral in Puebla. [See: Jay Sokolovsky, Indigenous Mexico Engages the 21st Century, 2016, p. 151.] A don Pedro Temilo (also called Temilotzin, in the reverential) was the first governor of Tlatelolco after the Spanish seized power. [See Justyna Olko, Insignia of Rank in the Nahua World, 1992, p. 210.] Miguel León-Portilla (Fifteen Poets of the Aztec World, 2000, ch. 9) relates that Temilotzin is especially known for trying to defend the Mexica capital against the Spanish invasion. He held the military rank of tlatecatl, and he fought alongside Cuauhtemoc.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

Juo. temillo tlaxiqui

Gloss Normalization: 

Juan Temilo, tlaxinqui

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

piedras, pelo, cabello, peinado, guerreros, nombres famosos, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

posiblemente, Peinado de Guerrero

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 895r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=862&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: