tetl (Mdz51r)

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This element of a tetl (stone) has been carved from the compound sign for the place name, Itztecoyan. It is a classic design, horizontal with curling ends and wavy, alternating, purple and terracotta- or orange-colored stripes. The end on the right is orange, and the end on the left is purple (or purplish-gray).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

This design will endure (if not as perfectly and not colored) almost twenty years later in the Matrícula de Huexotzinco. For example, see the personal name Tetl from 622 recto or Tepixqui from 638 recto, below. When tetl is merged with other elements in compound glyphs, sometimes it is just the curling ends that appear, as we see in Tetlacuilol and Tetl Iacon. This is what leads me to see the curling edges of mountain as providing the te- start to tepetl.

Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

c. 1541, by 1553 at the latest

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Cultural Content & Iconography: 
Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

stones, rocks, piedras

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

la piedra

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Codex Mendoza, folio 51 recto, https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/objects/2fea788e-2aa2-4f08-b6d9-648c00..., image 112 of 118.

Image Source, Rights: 

The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, hold the original manuscript, the MS. Arch. Selden. A. 1. This image is published here under the UK Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SA 3.0).