Tezcacoacatl (MH692v)

Tezcacoacatl (MH692v)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name or ethnicity, Tezcacoacatl (“Person from Tezcacoatlan”), is attested here as pertaining to a man. The glyph shows a serpent (coatl) in profile, facing right, with its eye open and its bifurcating tongue protruding. The snake’s spotted body is coiled in one loop around a black obsidian mirror (tezcatl). The tail has a rattler.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Two examples of glyphs referring to this same affiliation appear in the Codex Mendoza (below). A “home of Tezcacoatl” glyph also appears in the Matrícula de Huexotzinco on folio 709 recto.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

gaspar tezcacovacatl

Gloss Normalization: 

Gaspar Tezcacoacatl

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

snakes, serpents, serpientes, mirrors, espejos, cohuatl, barrios, pueblos, topónimos, etnicidades, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

tezca(tl), mirror, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tezcatl
coa(tl), snake/serpent, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/coatl
-ca(tl), a suffix indicating an affiliation or a title, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/catl

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

persona de Tezcacoatlan

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 692v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=465&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: