Toltecolol (MH499r)

Toltecolol (MH499r)
Simplex Hieroglyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Toltecolol (here, attested as a man's name) shows a frontal view of a vertical, curving, stone arch with a blackened entryway. The arch is segmented by the stones. The word for stone arch is (tecololli), which is literally a stone curving thing (tetl) + (colli). The Tol- part of the name may come from tolcalli, which Juan José Batalla Rosado explains is arcos in Spanish (arches). He points out how a curving arched doorway, sometimes called tecololli in Nahuatl but perhaps better represented by tolcalli, is a European architectural introduction. [See: "Análisis de elementos gráficos de contenido occidental en los glifos de los códices coloniales del Centro de México: el caso de los antropónimos nahuas," in El arte de escribir. El Centro de México: del Posclásico al siglo XVII, eds. Juan José Batalla Rosado and Miguel Ángel Ruz Barrio (Zinacantepec, Estado de México: El Colegio Mexiquense, A. C., 2018), 84.]

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Totecolol is a personal Nahua name, but it is preceded in the gloss by a Christian first name (Toribio). He may have been named after Toribio de Benavente, also known as Motolinia ("One Who is Poor or Afflicted"). This was the first word he learned in Nahuatl, and he went on to learn the language well. He lived in the monastery in Huejotzingo. Doing a quick search for the name "Toribio" will produce an impressive result.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss or Text Image: 
Gloss/Text Diplomatic Transcription: 

doribio
toltecolol

Gloss/Text Normalization: 

Toribio Toltecolol

Gloss/Text Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla, Mexico

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Other Cultural Influences: 
Keywords: 

stones, piedras, arches, arcos, portales, nombres de hombres, men's names

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

El Arco de Piedra, o El Arco Al Estilo Tolteca(?)

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie WOod

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 499r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=77&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Orthography: 
Historical Contextualizing Image: