San Pablo (MH698r)

San Pablo (MH698r)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This painting of the compound glyph for the place name San Pablo Ocotepec (“Torch Pine Mountain (of) St. Paul”) shows a rocky peak painted in green, gray, and white. The rocks are mostly rounded ovals. On top of the mountain is an ocotl (torch pine) tree. It has green foliage and nine pinecones. Standing on a board and perhaps partly in a black cave is an image of San Pablo (St. Paul) in a frontal view. He is wearing a turquoise blue garment with a white cape. He holds a white, locking, presumably religious, book in his right hand and a turquoise blue sword with a gold-colored handle in his left hand. The saint’s face is shown in a ¾ view. He has long hair, but also a balding head with just a little tuft of hair above his forehead. A golden halo surrounds his head, indicative of his divinity according to European artistic tradition.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

San Pablo is the patron said of this Ocotepec. The tlacuilo might have just painted the mountain and the ocote tree, but he chose to put the saint front and center as an integral part of the glyph for the place name.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Other Cultural Influences: 
Keywords: 

cerros, montañas, árboles, ocote, piñas de pino, santos, espadas, libros, textiles, ropa, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

San Pablo La Montaña de Ocotes

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 698r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=476&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: