Chapoltepec (Mxnus35)

Chapoltepec (Mxnus35)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the compound glyph for the place name Chapoltepec (“Grasshopper Hill") shows a frontal view of a bell-shaped hill (tepetl) with an unusual pattern, perhaps mimicking the texture on the insect's spiracle (see this diagram of a grasshopper). This hill glyph does not have the usual rocky outcroppings on the slopes, but it does have a horizontal stripe at the base (in white). The grasshopper is crawling up the hill, in a profile view, facing toward the viewer's right. The antennae are standing upright, the forelegs are curving under, the wings have a mesh pattern and are raised up, the body curves slightly around the top of the hill, and the joints of the long hind legs are bent as though ready to jump.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

The painstaking detail of the grasshopper is remarkable. Having this insect as a part of the diet has allowed close observation and study. See also (below) the treatment of the grasshopper in the Codex Mendoza.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

ca. 1590

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

grasshoppers, chapulines, chapulín, insectos, chapultepec

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

Chapoltepec, "grasshopper hill" -- the location in the basin of Mexico where the Toltecs arrived to settle, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/chapoltepec
chapol(in), a grasshopper, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/chapolin
-tepec, on the hill or mountain, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tepec

Image Source: 

https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15284/?sp=35&st=image. This image is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library, but the manuscript is part of the holdings of Bibliothèque nationale de France and the original source is gallica.bnf.fr/BNF.

Image Source, Rights: 

The non-commercial reuse of images from the Bibliothèque nationale de France is free as long as the user is in compliance with the legislation in force and provides the citation: “Source gallica.bnf.fr / Bibliothèque nationale de France” or “Source gallica.bnf.fr / BnF.”

Historical Contextualizing Image: 
See Also: