Mixtlil (MH521v)

Mixtlil (MH521v)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This compound glyph for the personal name Mixtlil (here, attested as a man's name) shows a gray triangular shape that seems to be a group of clouds (mixtli) and, within that group, two prominent black (tlilli), black ink swirls.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Clouds and cloud serpents are sometimes notably swirling, as though observations of clouds recalled coiled serpents. Black clouds may have been especially important if there were to bring rain for watering seasonal crops. Mixcoatl, somewhat different from the name here, does have Nahua religious connotations, as might this name.

Mixtlil is a Nahua personal name, preceded in the gloss by a Christian first name (Toribio). He may have been named after Toribio de Benavente, also known as Motolinia ("One Who is Poor or Afflicted"). This was the first word he learned in Nahuatl, and he went on to learn the language well. He lived in the monastery in Huejotzingo. Doing a quick search for the name "Toribio" will produce an impressive result.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

torio mixtlil

Gloss Normalization: 

Toribio Mixtlil

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzinco, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood and José Aguayo-Barragán

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

clouds, nubes, remolinos, enrollados, negro, gris, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 521v, World Digital Library. https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=122&st=image

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: