molcaxitl (FCbk6f192r)

molcaxitl (FCbk6f192r)
Iconography

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This iconographic example, featuring a three-legged sauce bowl (molcaxitl) is included in this digital collection for the purpose of making potential comparisons with related hieroglyphs. The term selected for this example comes from the keywords chosen by the team behind the Digital Florentine Codex. There is no gloss. This example shows a wide flat bowl with a horizontal gray stripe across the middle. The feet of the bowl are actually shaped like the paws of an animal. Sticking up from the top rim of the bowl is the food it contains, including a bone (omitl), suggesting meat (tlacatl).

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Exploring the glyphs below, note how they simply refer to molli (sauce), not molcaxitl. But they typically do show a three-legged (or tripod) bowl. Interestingly, two of the examples below include a third-person singular possessive pronoun.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1577

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Keywords: 

salsa, cajete, recipiente, cuenco

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

molcax(itl), mortar or sauce bowl, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/molcaxitl

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

el molcajete

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Available at Digital Florentine Codex/Códice Florentino Digital, edited by Kim N. Richter and Alicia Maria Houtrouw, "Book 6: Rhetoric and Moral Philosophy", fol. 192r, Getty Research Institute, 2023. https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/en/book/6/folio/192r/images/0 Accessed 8 July 2025.

Image Source, Rights: 

Images of the digitized Florentine Codex are made available under the following Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International). For print-publication quality photos, please contact the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ([email protected]). The Library of Congress has also published this manuscript, using the images of the World Digital Library copy. “The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse.”

Historical Contextualizing Image: