Teotlaltzinco (MH808v)

Teotlaltzinco (MH808v)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the compound glyph for the place name Teotlaltzinco (perhaps, “At the Sacred Land” or “Little Teotlalco”) shows two large concentric circles that form a border at the far edge. The interior contains patterns of short lines and dots, perhaps suggesting a parceling and cultivation of the land. At the very center of the inner circle is the lower half of a man’s body. He wears only a loincloth and his knees are raised. Typically, this partial male body is meant to point to the tzintli (buttocks) and yet stand as a phonetic indicator for the reverential or diminutive suffix -tzin or the locative suffix -tzinco, which refers to a spinoff community. If the latter, the place name would be something like Little Teotlalco or Lower Teotlalco.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

This glyph resembles a marketplace somewhat (see examples below) in its spatial organization. But the divisions may suggest that the land has been distributed in parcels for usufruct purposes, perhaps with the intention of supporting religious fiestas.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

sanc filiphe deotlalçigon

Gloss Normalization: 

San Felipe Teotlaltzinco

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Keywords: 

tierras sagradas, parcelas, agricultura, fiestas religiosas, nombres de lugares

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

teotlal(li), sacred land or valley land, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/teotlalli
-tzin (reverential suffix), https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tzin
-co (locative suffix), in or at, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/co
-tzinco (locative suffix), refers to a spinoff community, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tzinco

Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

posiblemente, Teotlalco Chico, or En la Tierra Sagrada

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 808v, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=691st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: