Teotlillan (Mdz46r)

Teotlillan (Mdz46r)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This is a multicolored painting of the compound glyph for the place name Teotlillan.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

This compound glyph represents the place name Teotlillan, which comprises teo (from teotl, divine or sacred force or forces), tlil (from tlilli, black), and, not shown visually, -tlan (the locative suffix). When tlil- combines with -tlan, the t in the middle is dropped, and the result is -tlillan. The building, which might be called calli, has no phonetic function in this place name, but it may represent "place," obviating the need for a visual representation of the -tlan (such as is often portrayed by teeth). The building provides a container for the color black (tlilli). The designs imbedded in the black appear to be quincunxes, symbols with cosmological significance, which may underline the divine or sacred force(s) (teotl) part of the name. The half circle of the teotl glyph is a half of a sun disk. See our glyph for tonatiuh (the sun, a day) for the full disk.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

teotlilan. puo

Gloss Normalization: 

Teotlillan, pueblo

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Source Manuscript: 
Date of Manuscript: 

c. 1541, but by 1553 at the latest

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Mexico City

Semantic Categories: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Parts (compounds or simplex + notation): 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

deities, divnities, calendrics

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 

teo(tl), divine or sacred force(s), https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/teotl
tlil(li), black ink or paint, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tlilli

Image Source: 

Codex Mendoza, folio 46 recto, https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/objects/2fea788e-2aa2-4f08-b6d9-648c00..., image 102 of 188.

Image Source, Rights: 

The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, hold the original manuscript, the MS. Arch. Selden. A. 1. This image is published here under the UK Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SA 3.0).