Cuauhtli Icuil (MH830r)

Cuauhtli Icuil (MH830r)
Compound Glyph

Glyph or Iconographic Image Description: 

This black-line drawing of the simplex glyph for the personal name Cuauhtli Icuil (perhaps “Painted Eagle”) is attested here as a man’s name. The glyph shows the head of an eagle (cuauhtli) in profile, looking toward the viewer’s right. Its beak is slightly open, making the hook especially notable. Added to the feathers on the neck of the eagle is a design with two horizontal lines and, below that, a row of dots. Below these designs are what appear to be four short streams of water. The design added to the eagle’s head may be a possessed design (with i- being the third person singular possessive pronoun) and -cuil- referring to painting or writing. Alternatively, the -icuil ending to the name (if an extra “i” was dropped) may come from the verb, icuiloa, shortened, and meaning written/painted or encoded. More research on this would be a benefit.

Description, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Added Analysis: 

Molina gives “cifrar” (to encode) for icuiloa, but writing and painting are the most popular translations. We are tracking the root, -cuil-, as it is expressed in many different glyphs, all pointing to writing, painting, having a design or involving multiple colors.

Added Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Gloss Image: 
Gloss Diplomatic Transcription: 

bartasal guauhtlicuil

Gloss Normalization: 

Baltazar Cuauhtli Icuil

Gloss Analysis, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Date of Manuscript: 

1560

Creator's Location (and place coverage): 

Huejotzingo, Puebla

Semantic Categories: 
Syntax: 
Writing Features: 
Cultural Content, Credit: 

Jeff Haskett-Wood

Shapes and Perspectives: 
Reading Order (Compounds or Simplex + Notation): 
Keywords: 

águilas, diseños, pinturas, escrituras, cifras, nombres de hombres

Glyph or Iconographic Image: 
Relevant Nahuatl Dictionary Word(s): 
Glyph/Icon Name, Spanish Translation: 

Águila-Diseño or Águila-Pintura

Spanish Translation, Credit: 

Stephanie Wood

Image Source: 

Matrícula de Huexotzinco, folio 830r, World Digital Library, https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15282/?sp=734&st=image.

Image Source, Rights: 

This manuscript is hosted by the Library of Congress and the World Digital Library; used here with the Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SAq 3.0).

Historical Contextualizing Image: