Tlatlauhquitepec (Mdz51r)
This compound glyph for the place name Tlatlauhquitepec consists of a circle painted red (tlatlauhqui) atop a hill or mountain (tepetl)] that is also red. The hill has the usual bell shape with curling outcroppings on the slopes and red and yellow horizontal stripes at the base. The locative suffix (-c)(as given in the gloss) is not shown visually, but it combines with -tepe- to form -tepec, a visual locative suffix meaning "on the hill" or "on the mountain."
Stephanie Wood
The glyph for tepetl) is normally primarily green in color. So, there is an underlining or emphasis on the red color in this glyph, what Gordon Whittaker might call a semantic indicator.
We have another example of a glyph for Tlatlauhquitepec from the Codex Mendoza, and it is just the hill painted red, without the added circle for clarification or emphasis on the color name, but with a greater width to the mountain, perhaps a visual adjective.
Stephanie Wood
tlatlauhquitepec.
puo
Tlatlauhquitepec, pueblo
Stephanie Wood
c. 1541, or by 1553 at the latest
Stephanie Wood
red color name, mountains, hills, colores, rojo, cerros, montañas
tlatlauhqui, red, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tlatlauhqui
tepe(tl), hill, mountain, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tepetl
-c (locative suffix), https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/c
-tepec, on the hill or mountain, https://nahuatl.wired-humanities.org/content/tepec
"Red Mountain" (Whittaker, 2021, 94)
(TLA)TLAUH(TLA)TLAUH.•TEPEC.
Codex Mendoza, folio 51 recto, https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/objects/2fea788e-2aa2-4f08-b6d9-648c00..., image 112 of 118.
The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, hold the original manuscript, the MS. Arch. Selden. A. 1. This image is published here under the UK Creative Commons, “Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License” (CC-BY-NC-SA 3.0).